Source Code

These source-code files are part of a reconstructed copy of Luminary 97, the second release of the Apollo 11 Lunar Module (LM) Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) software. It was created to fix two incorrect ephemeris constants in Luminary 96, as described by anomaly report LNY-59.

The reconstruction began with source code of Luminary 99 revision 1 previously transcribed from a digitized copy of that program. The code was then updated by undoing changes described in original Luminary memos 83 and 85, using asterisks indicating changed lines in the listing as a guide. The reconstruction was verified by matching memory-bank checksums to those listed in drawing 2021152D. Note that page numbers in the reconstructed code match those on the Luminary 099 revision 001 printout, although the added code would likely have changed page numbers for a real Luminary 97 listing.

Comments from the original source code are prefixed with a single '#' symbol, whereas comments added later are prefixed by "##" or "###". Report any errors noted by creating an issue report at the Virtual AGC project's GitHub repository.

013170,000002:                                                                                                  ## Copyright:   Public domain.
013171,000003:                                                                                                  ## Filename:    LEM_GEOMETRY.agc
013172,000004:                                                                                                  ## Purpose:     A section of Luminary revision 97.
013173,000005:                                                                                                  ##              It is part of the reconstructed source code for the
013174,000006:                                                                                                  ##              second release of the flight software for the Lunar 
013175,000007:                                                                                                  ##              Module's (LM) Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) for Apollo 11.
013176,000008:                                                                                                  ##              It was created to fix two incorrect ephemeris constants in
013177,000009:                                                                                                  ##              Luminary 96, as described by anomaly report LNY-59.
013178,000010:                                                                                                  ##              The code has been recreated from a copy of Luminary 99
013179,000011:                                                                                                  ##              revision 001, using asterisks indicating changed lines in
013180,000012:                                                                                                  ##              the listing and Luminary Memos #83 and #85, which list 
013181,000013:                                                                                                  ##              changes between Luminary 97 and 98, and 98 and 99. The
013182,000014:                                                                                                  ##              code has been adapted such that the resulting bugger words
013183,000015:                                                                                                  ##              exactly match those specified for Luminary 97 in NASA drawing
013184,000016:                                                                                                  ##              2021152D, which gives relatively high confidence that the
013185,000017:                                                                                                  ##              reconstruction is correct.
013186,000018:                                                                                                  ## Reference:   pp. 320-325
013187,000019:                                                                                                  ## Assembler:   yaYUL
013188,000020:                                                                                                  ## Contact:     Ron Burkey <info@sandroid.org>.
013189,000021:                                                                                                  ## Website:     www.ibiblio.org/apollo/index.html
013190,000022:                                                                                                  ## Mod history: 2019-07-28 MAS  Created from Luminary 99.
013191,000023: 

Page 320

013193,000025: 23,2041                                           BANK     23                                    
013194,000026: 13,2000                                           SETLOC   LEMGEOM                               
013195,000027: 13,2000                                           BANK                                           
013196,000028: 
013197,000029: 13,2070  30,2000                                  SBANK=   LOWSUPER                              
013198,000030: 13,2070  E5,1642                                  EBANK=   XSM                                   
013199,000031: 
013200,000032:                                                                                                  #  THESE TWO ROUTINES COMPUTE THE ACTUAL STATE VECTOR FOR LM,CSM BY ADDING
013201,000033:                                                                                                  #  THE CONIC R,V AND THE DEVIATIONS R,V.  THE STATE VECTORS ARE CONVERTED TO
013202,000034:                                                                                                  #  METERS B-29 AND METERS/CSEC B-7 AND STORED APPROPRIATELY IN RN,VN OR
013203,000035:                                                                                                  #  R-OTHER,V-OTHER FOR DOWNLINK.  THE ROUTINES NAMES ARE SWITCHED IN THE
013204,000036:                                                                                                  #  OTHER VEHICLES COMPUTER.
013205,000037: 
013206,000038:                                                                                                  #  INPUT
013207,000039:                                                                                                  #        STATE VECTOR IN TEMPORARY STORAGE AREA
013208,000040:                                                                                                  #        IF STATE VECTOR IS SCALED POS B27 AND VEL B5
013209,000041:                                                                                                  #                SET X2 TO +2
013210,000042:                                                                                                  #        IF STATE VECTOR IS SCALED POS B29 AND VEL B7
013211,000043:                                                                                                  #                SET X2 TO 0
013212,000044: 
013213,000045:                                                                                                  #  OUTPUT
013214,000046:                                                                                                  #        R(T) IN RN, V(T) IN VN, T IN PIPTIME
013215,000047:                                                                                                  #  OR
013216,000048:                                                                                                  #        R(T) IN R-OTHER, V(T) IN V-OTHER        (T IS DEFINED BY T-OTHER)
013217,000049: 
013218,000050: 13,2070                                           COUNT*   $$/GEOM                               
013219,000051: 13,2070           43414        SVDWN2             BOF      RVQ                                   #  SW=1=AVETOMID DOING W-MATRIX INTEG.
013220,000052: 13,2071           04756                                    AVEMIDSW                              
013221,000053: 13,2072           26073                                    +1                                    
013222,000054: 13,2073           53775                           VLOAD    VSL*                                  
013223,000055: 13,2074           01521                                    TDELTAV                               
013224,000056: 13,2075           57605                                    0          -7,2                       
013225,000057: 13,2076           53655                           VAD      VSL*                                  
013226,000058: 13,2077           01535                                    RCV                                   
013227,000059: 13,2100           57576                                    0,2                                   
013228,000060: 13,2101           25221                           STOVL    RN                                    
013229,000061: 13,2102           01527                                    TNUV                                  
013230,000062: 13,2103           53257                           VSL*     VAD                                   
013231,000063: 13,2104           57602                                    0          -4,2                       
013232,000064: 13,2105           01543                                    VCV                                   
013233,000065: 13,2106           77657                           VSL*                                           
013234,000066: 13,2107           57576                                    0,2                                   
013235,000067: 13,2110           15227                           STODL    VN                                    
013236,000068: 13,2111           01517                                    TET                                   
013237,000069: 13,2112           01235                           STORE    PIPTIME                               
013238,000070: 13,2113           77616                           RVQ                                            

Page 321

013240,000072: 13,2114           53775        SVDWN1             VLOAD    VSL*                                  
013241,000073: 13,2115           01521                                    TDELTAV                               
013242,000074: 13,2116           57605                                    0          -7,2                       
013243,000075: 13,2117           53655                           VAD      VSL*                                  
013244,000076: 13,2120           01535                                    RCV                                   
013245,000077: 13,2121           57576                                    0,2                                   
013246,000078: 13,2122           25720                           STOVL    R-OTHER                               
013247,000079: 13,2123           01527                                    TNUV                                  
013248,000080: 13,2124           53257                           VSL*     VAD                                   
013249,000081: 13,2125           57602                                    0          -4,2                       
013250,000082: 13,2126           01543                                    VCV                                   
013251,000083: 13,2127           77657                           VSL*                                           
013252,000084: 13,2130           57576                                    0,2                                   
013253,000085: 13,2131           01726                           STORE    V-OTHER                               
013254,000086: 13,2132           77616                           RVQ                                            
013255,000087: 

Page 322

013257,000089:                                                                                                  #  THE FOLLOWING ROUTINE TAKES A HALF UNIT TARGET VECTOR REFERRED TO NAV BASE COORDINATES AND FINDS BOTH
013258,000090:                                                                                                  #  GIMBAL ORIENTATIONS AT WHICH THE RR MIGHT SIGHT THE TARGET.  THE GIMBAL ANGLES CORRESPONDING TO THE PRESENT MODE
013259,000091:                                                                                                  #  ARE LEFT IN MODEA AND THOSE WHICH WOULD BE USED AFTER A REMODE IN MODEB.  THIS ROUTINE ASSUMES MODE 1 IS TRUNNION
013260,000092:                                                                                                  #  ANGLE LESS THAN 90 DEGS IN ABS VALUE WITH ARBITRARY SHAFT, WITH A CORRESPONDING DEFINITION FOR MODE 2.  MODE
013261,000093:                                                                                                  #  SELECTION AND LIMIT CHECKING ARE DONE ELSEWHERE.
013262,000094: 
013263,000095:                                                                                                  #  THE MODE 1 CONFIGURATION IS CALCULATED FROM THE VECTOR AND THEN MODE 2 IS FOUND USING THE RELATIONS
013264,000096: 
013265,000097:                                                                                                  #        S(2) = 180 + S(1)
013266,000098:                                                                                                  #        T(2) = 180 - T(1)
013267,000099: 
013268,000100:                                                                                                  #  THE VECTOR ARRIVES IN MPAC WHERE TRG*SMNG OR *SMNB* WILL HAVE LEFT IT.
013269,000101: 
013270,000102: 13,2133           00041        RRANGLES           STORE    32D                                   
013271,000103: 13,2134           57545                           DLOAD    DCOMP                                 #  SINCE WE WILL FIND THE MODE 1 SHAFT
013272,000104: 13,2135           00043                                    34D                                   #  ANGLE LATER, WE CAN FIND THE MODE 1
013273,000105: 13,2136           67401                           SETPD    ASIN                                  #  TRUNNION BY SIMPLY TAKING THE ARCSIN OF
013274,000106: 13,2137           00001                                    0                                     #  THE Y COMPONENT, THE ASIN GIVING AN
013275,000107: 13,2140           44206                           PUSH     BDSU                                  #  ANSWER WHOSE ABS VAL IS LESS THAN 90 DEG
013276,000108: 13,2141           24005                                    LODPHALF                              
013277,000109: 13,2142           14005                           STODL    4                                     #  MODE 2 TRUNNION TO 4.
013278,000110: 
013279,000111: 13,2143           24007                                    LO6ZEROS                              
013280,000112: 13,2144           24043                           STOVL    34D                                   #  UNIT THE PROJECTION OF THE VECTOR
013281,000113: 13,2145           00041                                    32D                                   #        IN THE X-Z PLANE
013282,000114: 13,2146           41056                           UNIT     BOVB                                  #  IF OVERFLOW, TARGET VECTOR IS ALONG Y
013283,000115: 13,2147           52421                                    LUNDESCH                              #  CALL FOR MANEUVER UNLESS ON LUNAR SURF
013284,000116: 13,2150           14041                           STODL    32D                                   #  PROJECTION VECTOR.
013285,000117: 13,2151           00041                                    32D                                   
013286,000118: 13,2152           44142                           SR1      STQ                                   
013287,000119: 13,2153           00051                                    S2                                    
013288,000120: 13,2154           14023                           STODL    SINTH                                 #  USE ARCTRIG SINCE SHAFT COULD BE ARB.
013289,000121: 13,2155           00045                                    36D                                   
013290,000122: 13,2156           77742                           SR1                                            
013291,000123: 13,2157           34021                           STCALL   COSTH                                 
013292,000124: 13,2160           47320                                    ARCTRIG                               

Page 323

013294,000126: 13,2161           43206                           PUSH     DAD                                   #  MODE 1 SHAFT TO 2.
013295,000127: 13,2162           24005                                    LODPHALF                              
013296,000128: 13,2163           24007                           STOVL    6                                     
013297,000129: 13,2164           00005                                    4                                     
013298,000130: 13,2165           77634                           RTB                                            #  FIND MODE 2 CDU ANGLES.
013299,000131: 13,2166           21635                                    2V1STO2S                              
013300,000132: 13,2167           25112                           STOVL    MODEB                                 
013301,000133: 13,2170           00001                                    0                                     
013302,000134: 13,2171           77634                           RTB                                            #  MODE 1 ANGLES TO MODE A.
013303,000135: 13,2172           21635                                    2V1STO2S                              
013304,000136: 13,2173           01110                           STORE    MODEA                                 
013305,000137: 13,2174           77776                           EXIT                                           
013306,000138: 
013307,000139: 13,2175           40110                           CS       RADMODES                              #  SWAP MODEA AND MODEB IF RR IN MODE 2.
013308,000140: 13,2176           74740                           MASK     ANTENBIT                              
013309,000141: 13,2177           10000                           CCS      A                                     
013310,000142: 13,2200           12204                           TCF      +4                                    
013311,000143: 
013312,000144: 13,2201           53110                           DXCH     MODEA                                 
013313,000145: 13,2202           53112                           DXCH     MODEB                                 
013314,000146: 13,2203           53110                           DXCH     MODEA                                 
013315,000147: 
013316,000148: 13,2204           06037                           TC       INTPRET                               
013317,000149: 13,2205           77650                           GOTO                                           
013318,000150: 13,2206           00051                                    S2                                    

Page 324

013320,000152:                                                                                                  #  GIVEN RR TRUNNION AND SHAFT (T,S) IN TANGNB,+1, FIND THE ASSOCIATED
013321,000153:                                                                                                  #  LINE OF SIGHT IN NAV BASE AXES.  THE HALF UNIT VECTOR, .5(SIN(S)COS(T),
013322,000154:                                                                                                  #  -SIN(T),COS(S)COS(T)) IS LEFT IN MPAC AND 32D.
013323,000155: 
013324,000156: 23,2000                                           SETLOC   INFLIGHT                              
013325,000157: 23,2000                                           BANK                                           
013326,000158: 
013327,000159: 23,2041                                           COUNT*   $$/GEOM                               
013328,000160: 
013329,000161: 23,2041           47135        RRNB               SLOAD    RTB                                   
013330,000162: 23,2042           03753                                    TANGNB                                
013331,000163: 23,2043           21576                                    CDULOGIC                              
013332,000164: 23,2044           41401                           SETPD    PUSH                                  #  TRUNNION ANGLE TO 0
013333,000165: 23,2045           00001                                    0                                     
013334,000166: 23,2046           57556                           SIN      DCOMP                                 
013335,000167: 23,2047           14043                           STODL    34D                                   #  Y COMPONENT
013336,000168: 
013337,000169: 23,2050           41546                           COS      PUSH                                  #  .5 COS(T) TO 0
013338,000170: 23,2051           47135                           SLOAD    RTB                                   
013339,000171: 23,2052           03754                                    TANGNB     +1                         
013340,000172: 23,2053           21576                                    CDULOGIC                              
013341,000173: 23,2054           71406        RRNB1              PUSH     COS                                   #  SHAFT ANGLE TO 2
013342,000174: 23,2055           72405                           DMP      SL1                                   
013343,000175: 23,2056           00001                                    0                                     
013344,000176: 23,2057           14045                           STODL    36D                                   #  Z COMPONENT
013345,000177: 
013346,000178: 23,2060           41356                           SIN      DMP                                   
013347,000179: 23,2061           77752                           SL1                                            
013348,000180: 23,2062           24041                           STOVL    32D                                   
013349,000181: 23,2063           00041                                    32D                                   
013350,000182: 23,2064           77616                           RVQ                                            
013351,000183: 
013352,000184:                                                                                                  #  THIS ENTRY TO RRNB REQUIRES THE TRUNNION AND SHAFT ANGLES IN MPAC AND MPAC +1 RESPECTIVELY
013353,000185: 
013354,000186: 23,2065           14025        RRNBMPAC           STODL    20D                                   #  SAVE SHAFT CDU IN 21.
013355,000187: 23,2066           00155                                    MPAC                                  #  SET MODE TO DP.  (THE PRECEEDING STORE
013356,000188:                                                                                                  #  MAY BE DP, TP OR VECTOR.)
013357,000189: 23,2067           40234                           RTB      SETPD                                 
013358,000190: 23,2070           21576                                    CDULOGIC                              
013359,000191: 23,2071           00001                                    0                                     
013360,000192: 23,2072           73406                           PUSH     SIN                                   #  TRUNNION ANGLE TO 0
013361,000193: 23,2073           77676                           DCOMP                                          
013362,000194: 23,2074           14043                           STODL    34D                                   #  Y COMPONENT
013363,000195: 23,2075           41546                           COS      PUSH                                  #  .5COS(T) TO 0
013364,000196: 23,2076           47135                           SLOAD    RTB                                   #  PICK UP CDU'S.
013365,000197: 23,2077           00026                                    21D                                   
013366,000198: 23,2100           21576                                    CDULOGIC                              
013367,000199: 23,2101           77650                           GOTO                                           
013368,000200: 23,2102           46054                                    RRNB1                                 

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013371,000203: 
013372,000204: 

End of include-file LEM_GEOMETRY.agc.  Parent file is MAIN.agc