Source Code

These source-code files are part of a reconstructed copy of LM131 revision 1, the final release of the Apollo 13 Lunar Module (LM) Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) software.

The source reconstruction began with source code of Luminary 131 previously transcribed from a digitized copy of that program. A dump of the flight spare core rope memory module B5, part number 2010802-171, serial number RAY 411, was obtained. This module is the only module different between Luminary 131 and LM131 revision 1. The dump was disassembled and all changes were incorporated into these source files. Note that page numbers in the reconstructed code match those on the Luminary 131 printout, although the changed code would likely have changed page numbers for a real LM131 revision 1 listing.

Comments from the original source code are prefixed with a single '#' symbol, whereas comments added later are prefixed by "##" or "###". Report any errors noted by creating an issue report at the Virtual AGC project's GitHub repository.

015117,000002:                                                                                                  ## Copyright:   Public domain.
015118,000003:                                                                                                  ## Filename:    KALCMANU_STEERING.agc
015119,000004:                                                                                                  ## Purpose:     A section of LM131 revision 1.
015120,000005:                                                                                                  ##              It is part of the reconstructed source code for the final
015121,000006:                                                                                                  ##              release of the flight software for the Lunar Module's (LM)
015122,000007:                                                                                                  ##              Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC) for Apollo 13. The code has
015123,000008:                                                                                                  ##              been reconstructed from a listing of Luminary 131 and a dump
015124,000009:                                                                                                  ##              of a core rope memory module B5, part number 2010802-171,
015125,000010:                                                                                                  ##              which is the only module different between LM131 revision 1
015126,000011:                                                                                                  ##              and Luminary 131. The executable generated from this source
015127,000012:                                                                                                  ##              has been verified against the module dump, so while the names,
015128,000013:                                                                                                  ##              comments, and ordering may not be exactly correct, the
015129,000014:                                                                                                  ##              resulting binary is.
015130,000015:                                                                                                  ## Reference:   pp. 367-371
015131,000016:                                                                                                  ## Assembler:   yaYUL
015132,000017:                                                                                                  ## Contact:     Ron Burkey <info@sandroid.org>.
015133,000018:                                                                                                  ## Website:     www.ibiblio.org/apollo/index.html
015134,000019:                                                                                                  ## Mod history: 2022-10-28 MAS  Created from Luminary 131.
015135,000020: 

Page 367

015137,000022:                                                                                                  #  GENERATION OF STEERING COMMANDS FOR DIGITAL AUTOPILOT FREE FALL MANEUVERS
015138,000023: 
015139,000024:                                                                                                  #  NEW COMMANDS WILL BE GENERATED EVERY ONE SECOND DURING THE MANEUVER
015140,000025: 
015141,000026: 22,3003  E6,1706                                  EBANK=   TTEMP                                 
015142,000027: 
015143,000028: 22,3003           04616        NEWDELHI           TC       BANKCALL                              #  CHECK FOR AUTO STABILIZATION
015144,000029: 22,3004           54266                           CADR     ISITAUTO                              #  ONLY
015145,000030: 22,3005           10000                           CCS      A                                     
015146,000031: 22,3006           12730                           TCF      NOGO       -2                         
015147,000032: 22,3007           06042        NEWANGL            TC       INTPRET                               
015148,000033: 22,3010           75160                           AXC,1    AXC,2                                 
015149,000034: 22,3011           03245                                    MIS                                   #  COMPUTE THE NEW MATRIX FROM S/C TO
015150,000035: 22,3012           02230                                    KEL                                   #  STABLE MEMBER AXES
015151,000036: 22,3013           77624                           CALL                                           
015152,000037: 22,3014           44312                                    MXM3                                  
015153,000038: 22,3015           45575                           VLOAD    STADR                                 
015154,000039: 22,3016           50515                           STOVL    MIS        +12D                       #  CALCULATE NEW DESIRED CDU ANGLES
015155,000040: 22,3017           77626                           STADR                                          
015156,000041: 22,3020           50523                           STOVL    MIS        +6D                        
015157,000042: 22,3021           77626                           STADR                                          
015158,000043: 22,3022           74531                           STORE    MIS                                   
015159,000044: 22,3023           45160                           AXC,1    CALL                                  
015160,000045: 22,3024           03245                                    MIS                                   
015161,000046: 22,3025           44654                                    DCMTOCDU                              #  PICK UP THE NEW CDU ANGLES FROM MATRIX
015162,000047: 22,3026           77634                           RTB                                            
015163,000048: 22,3027           21621                                    V1STO2S                               
015164,000049: 22,3030           03303                           STORE    NCDU                                  #  NEW CDU ANGLES
015165,000050: 22,3031           77414                           BONCLR   EXIT                                  
015166,000051: 22,3032           01215                                    CALCMAN2                              
015167,000052: 22,3033           45122                                    MANUSTAT                              #  TO START MANEUVER
015168,000053: 22,3034           34752                           CAF      TWO                                   #        +0 OTHERWISE
015169,000054: 22,3035           55261        INCRDCDU           TS       SPNDX                                 
015170,000055: 22,3036           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 
015171,000056: 22,3037           31675                           CA       BCDU                                  #  INITIAL CDU ANGLES
015172,000057: 22,3040           00006                           EXTEND                                         #  OR PREVIOUS DESIRED CDU ANGLES
015173,000058: 22,3041           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 
015174,000059: 22,3042           21702                           MSU      NCDU                                  
015175,000060: 22,3043           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015176,000061: 22,2000                                           SETLOC   KALCMON1                              
015177,000062: 22,2000                                           BANK                                           
015178,000063: 
015179,000064: 22,3044           73121                           MP       DT/TAU                                
015180,000065: 22,3045           10000                           CCS      A                                     #  CONVERT TO 2S COMPLEMENT
015181,000066: 22,3046           64753                           AD       ONE                                   
015182,000067: 22,3047           13051                           TCF      +2                                    
015183,000068: 22,3050           40000                           COM                                            
015184,000069: 22,3051           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 
015185,000070: 22,3052           55637                           TS       DELDCDU                               #  ANGLE INCREMENTS TO BE ADDED TO
015186,000071: 22,3053           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 #  CDUXD, CDUYD, CDUZD EVERY TENTH SECOND

Page 368

015188,000073: 22,3054           31702                           CA       NCDU                                  #  BY LEM DAP
015189,000074: 22,3055           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 
015190,000075: 22,3056           57675                           XCH      BCDU                                  
015191,000076: 22,3057           51261                           INDEX    SPNDX                                 
015192,000077: 22,3060           55634                           TS       CDUXD                                 
015193,000078: 22,3061           11261                           CCS      SPNDX                                 
015194,000079: 22,3062           13035                           TCF      INCRDCDU                              #  LOOP FOR THREE AXES
015195,000080: 
015196,000081: 22,3063           00003                           RELINT                                         
015197,000082: 
015198,000083:                                                                                                  #  COMPARE PRESENT TIME WITH TIME TO TERMINATE MANEUVER
015199,000084: 
015200,000085: 22,3064           03075        TMANUCHK           TC       TIMECHK                               
015201,000086: 22,3065           13170                           TCF      CONTMANU                              
015202,000087: 22,3066           34753                           CAF      ONE                                   
015203,000088: 22,3067           00004        MANUSTAL           INHINT                                         #  END MAJOR PART OF MANEUVER WITHIN 1 SEC
015204,000089: 22,3070           05203                           TC       WAITLIST                              #  UNDER WAITLIST CALL TO MANUSTOP
015205,000090: 22,3071  E6,1706                                  EBANK=   TTEMP                                 
015206,000091: 22,3071           03213 44066                     2CADR    MANUSTOP                              
015207,000092: 
015208,000093: 22,3073           00003                           RELINT                                         
015209,000094: 22,3074           15155                           TCF      ENDOFJOB                              
015210,000095: 
015211,000096: 22,3075           00006        TIMECHK            EXTEND                                         
015212,000097: 22,3076           40025                           DCS      TIME2                                 
015213,000098: 22,3077           53707                           DXCH     TTEMP                                 
015214,000099: 22,3100           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015215,000100: 22,3101           31733                           DCA      TM                                    
015216,000101: 22,3102           21707                           DAS      TTEMP                                 
015217,000102: 22,3103           11706                           CCS      TTEMP                                 
015218,000103: 22,3104           00002                           TC       Q                                     
015219,000104: 22,3105           13107                           TCF      +2                                    
015220,000105: 22,3106           13117                           TCF      2NDRETRN                              
015221,000106: 22,3107           11707                           CCS      TTEMP      +1                         
015222,000107: 22,3110           00002                           TC       Q                                     
015223,000108: 22,3111           13113                           TCF      MANUOFF                               
015224,000109: 22,3112           40000                           COM                                            
015225,000110: 22,3113           63166        MANUOFF            AD       ONESEK     +1                         
015226,000111: 22,3114           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015227,000112: 22,3115           63117                           BZMF     2NDRETRN                              
015228,000113: 22,3116           24002                           INCR     Q                                     
015229,000114: 22,3117           24002        2NDRETRN           INCR     Q                                     
015230,000115: 22,3120           00002                           TC       Q                                     
015231,000116: 
015232,000117: 22,3121           03146        DT/TAU             DEC      .1                                    
015233,000118: 
015234,000119: 22,3122           77776        MANUSTAT           EXIT                                           #  INITIALIZATION ROUTINE
015235,000120: 22,3123           00006                           EXTEND                                         #  FOR AUTOMATIC MANEUVERS
015236,000121: 22,3124           30025                           DCA      TIME2                                 

Page 369

015238,000123: 22,3125           21733                           DAS      TM                                    #  TM+T0         MANEUVER COMPLETION TIME
015239,000124: 22,3126           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015240,000125: 22,3127           43166                           DCS      ONESEK                                
015241,000126: 22,3130           21733                           DAS      TM                                    #  (TM+T0)-1
015242,000127: 22,3131           00004                           INHINT                                         
015243,000128: 22,3132           34752                           CAF      TWO                                   
015244,000129: 22,3133           55700        RATEBIAS           TS       KSPNDX                                
015245,000130: 22,3134           60000                           DOUBLE                                         
015246,000131: 22,3135           55701                           TS       KDPNDX                                
015247,000132: 22,3136           50000                           INDEX    A                                     
015248,000133: 22,3137           31724                           CA       BRATE                                 
015249,000134: 22,3140           51700                           INDEX    KSPNDX                                #  STORE MANEUVER RATE IN
015250,000135: 22,3141           55642                           TS       OMEGAPD                               #  OMEGAPD, OMEGAQD, OMEGARD
015251,000136: 22,3142           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015252,000137: 22,3143           63145                           BZMF     +2                                    #  COMPUTE ATTITUDE ERROR
015253,000138: 22,3144           40000                           COM                                            #  OFFSET = (WX)ABS(WX)/2AJX
015254,000139: 22,3145           00006                           EXTEND                                         #  WHERE AJX= 2-JET ACCELERATION
015255,000140: 22,3146           73167                           MP       BIASCALE                              #  = -1/16
015256,000141: 22,3147           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015257,000142: 22,3150           51701                           INDEX    KDPNDX                                
015258,000143: 22,3151           71724                           MP       BRATE                                 
015259,000144: 22,3152           00006                           EXTEND                                         
015260,000145: 22,3153           51700                           INDEX    KSPNDX                                
015261,000146: 22,3154           11530                           DV       1JACC                                 #  = AJX  $ 90 DEG/SEC-SEC
015262,000147: 22,3155           51700                           INDEX    KSPNDX                                
015263,000148: 22,3156           55274                           TS       DELPEROR                              #       $ 180 DEG
015264,000149: 22,3157           11700                           CCS      KSPNDX                                
015265,000150: 22,3160           13133                           TCF      RATEBIAS                              
015266,000151: 
015267,000152: 22,3161           30025                           CA       TIME1                                 
015268,000153: 22,3162           63166                           AD       ONESEK     +1                         
015269,000154: 22,3163           57705                           XCH      NEXTIME                               
015270,000155: 22,3164           13034                           TCF      INCRDCDU   -1                         
015271,000156: 
015272,000157: 22,3165           00000        ONESEK             DEC      0          B-14                       
015273,000158: 22,3166           00144                           DEC      100        B-14                       
015274,000159: 
015275,000160: 22,3167           75777        BIASCALE           OCT      75777                                 #  = -1/16
015276,000161: 
015277,000162: 22,3170           40025        CONTMANU           CS       TIME1                                 #  RESET FOR NEXT DCDU UPDATE
015278,000163: 22,3171           61705                           AD       NEXTIME                               
015279,000164: 22,3172           10000                           CCS      A                                     
015280,000165: 22,3173           64753                           AD       ONE                                   
015281,000166: 22,3174           13177                           TCF      MANUCALL                              
015282,000167: 22,3175           64735                           AD       NEGMAX                                
015283,000168: 22,3176           40000                           COM                                            
015284,000169: 22,3177           00004        MANUCALL           INHINT                                         #  CALL FOR NEXT UPDATE VIA WAITLIST
015285,000170: 22,3200           05203                           TC       WAITLIST                              
015286,000171: 22,3201  E6,1706                                  EBANK=   TTEMP                                 
015287,000172: 22,3201           03206 44066                     2CADR    UPDTCALL                              

Page 370

015289,000174: 22,3203           33166                           CAF      ONESEK     +1                         #  INCREMENT TIME FOR NEXT UPDATE
015290,000175: 22,3204           27705                           ADS      NEXTIME                               
015291,000176: 22,3205           15155                           TCF      ENDOFJOB                              
015292,000177: 
015293,000178: 22,3206           37717        UPDTCALL           CAF      PRIO26                                #  SATELLITE PROGRAM TO CALL FOR UPDATE
015294,000179: 22,3207           05105                           TC       FINDVAC                               #  OF STEERING COMMANDS
015295,000180: 22,3210  E6,1706                                  EBANK=   TTEMP                                 
015296,000181: 22,3210           03003 44066                     2CADR    NEWDELHI                              
015297,000182: 
015298,000183: 22,3212           05261                           TC       TASKOVER                              
015299,000184: 

Page 371

015301,000186:                                                                                                  #  ROUTINE FOR TERMINATING AUTOMATIC MANEUVERS
015302,000187: 
015303,000188: 22,3213           34755        MANUSTOP           CAF      ZERO                                  #  ZERO MANEUVER RATES
015304,000189: 22,3214           55641                           TS       DELDCDU2                              
015305,000190: 22,3215           55644                           TS       OMEGARD                               
015306,000191: 22,3216           55276                           TS       DELREROR                              
015307,000192: 22,3217           55640                           TS       DELDCDU1                              
015308,000193: 22,3220           55643                           TS       OMEGAQD                               
015309,000194: 22,3221           55275                           TS       DELQEROR                              
015310,000195: 22,3222           30323                           CA       CPSI                                  #  SET DESIRED GIMBAL ANGLES TO
015311,000196: 22,3223           55636                           TS       CDUZD                                 #  DESIRED FINAL GIMBAL ANGLES
015312,000197: 22,3224           30322                           CA       CTHETA                                
015313,000198: 22,3225           55635                           TS       CDUYD                                 
015314,000199: 22,3226           30321        ENDROLL            CA       CPHI                                  #  NO FINAL YAW
015315,000200: 22,3227           55634                           TS       CDUXD                                 
015316,000201: 22,3230           34755                           CAF      ZERO                                  
015317,000202: 22,3231           55642                           TS       OMEGAPD                               #  I.E. MANEUVER DID NOT GO THRU
015318,000203: 22,3232           55637                           TS       DELDCDU                               #  GIMBAL LOCK ORIGINALLY
015319,000204: 22,3233           55274                           TS       DELPEROR                              
015320,000205: 22,3234           31306        GOODMANU           CA       ATTPRIO                               #  RESTORE USERS PRIO
015321,000206: 22,3235           54063                           TS       NEWPRIO                               
015322,000207: 
015323,000208: 22,3236           34755                           CA       ZERO                                  #  ZERO ATTCADR
015324,000209: 22,3237           53305                           DXCH     ATTCADR                               
015325,000210: 
015326,000211: 22,3240           05116                           TC       SPVAC                                 #  RETURN TO USER
015327,000212: 
015328,000213: 22,3241           05261                           TC       TASKOVER                              
015329,000214: 
015330,000215: 

End of include-file KALCMANU_STEERING.agc.  Parent file is MAIN.agc